The four main points of the compass are north, east, south and west. Half way between each of these there are four other points: north-east, south-east, south-west and north-west.
A grid of squares helps the map-reader to locate a place. The vertical lines are called eastings. They are numbered - the numbers increase to the east. The horizontal lines are called northings as the numbers increase in an northerly direction. Four-figure grid references can be used to pinpoint a location to within a square on a map.
Do you know how to use a compass with a map to navigate your way through the woods? Watch the video and visit the link below to find out more:
